Policy and Performance

The blog of the IDeA Strategy and Development Unit

Political lessons online

Posted by Ingrid Koehler on July 7, 2008

It’s always interesting to me to see the reactions of the British media and now the British blogosphere to the American electoral process.  As an American expat – and a voting one at that – I often have to explain the electoral college system on a four year cycle.  And for many months before that I’m usually asked to pontificate on the chances of this or that candidate during our complicated and long-running primaries.   And while I love to play pundit, I’m probably not the best person to ask given how surprised I was that McCain secured the Republican nomination so handily.

It’s also interesting to me to watch British political parties try to learn lessons from the American experience.  There’s certainly a lot about our process that’s difficult, complicated and expensive. But, of course, we do get some things right.  And some of those things have been harnessing grass roots power over the Internet.

Dave Briggs highlights folks looking to extract the lessons from the online successes of Democratic presumptive nominee Barack Obama.    And to be certain there are many.   Before him, Democratic primary candidate Howard Dean really pioneered the use of the Internet to build grass roots support – and I believe successfully managed to bridge the divide between social media online and social action offline through meet-up groups which built networks that in some case survive over four years later.  Under Dean’s stewardship as head of the Democratic National Committee ( the ruling body for the party), the Democratic party has worked consistently to improve online facilities – including for expats like me.

But as Dave points out:

 Politicians need to connect with people through conversation, conversation that can be messy and result in a loss of control.

Yep.  As you may have picked up, the Democratic primary season has ended in a substantial amount of bitterness between supporters in rival camps.  I believe some of that was signalled by the candidates themselves, but much of the hard feeling and heartache was whipped up over the net.   The Democratic party has always been a fairly broad tent and from my own observation (I’m kinda giving away my political leanings here) has been fairly prone to internal squabbling.   Naturally, that gets played out over the Internet, too.  And the Internet – with it’s distance and potential for anonymity – can potentially cultivate less than courteous discourse.   That’s pretty much what’s happened between once allied bloggers and liberals online (to heavily employ understatement). 

Dave also says…

It means that the politicians go on a journey themselves through their campaigns, learning from their electorate rather than lecturing them – and they need to tell the story of that journey so that others may connect with them.

 

I guess the candidates have been listening to the discontent and the disconnect, or else there wouldn’t be such a big push for party Unity.  The most explicit push for unity that I can ever remember.   And I think that’s partly because the supporters of the candidates (and their behaviour) have been more publicly and more explicitly linked to the personal profile of the candidates.

As community empowerment becomes a bigger push in the UK (what with a forthcoming White Paper and all), it’s worth capturing lessons from whereever they may be found in terms of using relatively inexpensive and easy to use social media tools.   The net can be a powerful force for good in terms of engaging communities in self-directed social and political action, but it can also publicly expose fractures and lack of cohesion.

5 Responses to “Political lessons online”

  1. Anthony said

    I’m all for politicians learning from their voters, but the process has to be two-way. Politicians aren’t blank slates on which voters may write whatever they please.

    Politicians have to lead, they have to have a vision, and they have to take positions. You don’t get into politics unless you have a strong set of beliefs, and in the end, you have to be able to say ‘if you don’t like it, vote for the other guy’.

  2. Hi

    I’ve blogged about some of the wrong lessons which may be being inferred from the success of Obama’s campaign
    http://paulcanning.blogspot.com/2008/07/its-also-about-money.html

  3. Paul – not to let this blog (which is supposed to be about local government in England)get taken over by American politics – but I think you’ve definitely hit on some key points. Hillary Clinton’s campaign definitely did do well from very early on in terms of targetting potential supporters and cultivating email lists. I agree – email is still fantastic.

  4. Paul Evans said

    I’d agree with Anthony here.

    One other thing: At local authority level anyway (and probably at Westminster as well) politicians are significantly less used to using interactive media by comparision with the rivals that they have (the media, pressure groups, civil servants, single issue campaigns, commercial lobbyists, think tanks, policy wonks, and so on). I’ve been working in this area and I could stand up a claim that well over 95% of councillors have never typed a word into a publicly-visible web-page (never mind using social media and other feedback mechanisms).

    And while the rivals that I’ve mentioned get financial support, training, guidelines, technological trianing and equipment, along with encouragement and an expectation that they should use interactive tools, politicians (particularly at a local level) are actively discouraged from doing so.

  5. [...] Political lessons online « Policy and Performance “It’s also interesting to me to watch British political parties try to learn lessons from the American experience. There’s certainly a lot about our process that’s difficult, complicated and expensive. But, of course, we do get some things right.” (tags: obama elections edemocracy politics campaigns usa uk) [...]

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